STEM Case Studies

Inspiring Innovation: Real-World STEM Success Stories using Space

Case Study 1

NASA’s Student Spaceflight Experiments Program (SSEP)

NASA

Experiment Description

The Student Spaceflight Experiments Program (SSEP) allows students from K-12 and undergraduate institutions to design and conduct microgravity experiments aboard the International Space Station (ISS). The program involves a rigorous selection process where student proposals are reviewed, and winning experiments are sent to the ISS for execution.

Problem Solved on Earth

SSEP addresses the need to enhance STEM education by providing students with real-world scientific research opportunities. It bridges the gap between classroom learning and practical application, fostering a deeper interest in STEM disciplines.

Advantage of Space

The microgravity environment of the ISS allows for experiments that cannot be conducted on Earth, such as observing the behavior of fluids, biological organisms, and materials in the absence of gravity. This unique setting provides students with new insights into scientific phenomena, enhancing their understanding of STEM concepts.

Results/Conclusions

SSEP has engaged over 300,000 students across the United States, leading to numerous scientific publications and increased interest in STEM careers. Participants have reported significant improvements in their understanding of science and enthusiasm for pursuing STEM fields.

Year

2010

Citations

NASA SSEP

Case Study 2

European Space Agency’s “Cubes in Space” Program

European Space Agency (ESA)

Experiment Description

“Cubes in Space” is an international STEM program that allows students to design, build, and launch small cube-shaped experiments (CubeSats) into space. These experiments are sent aboard rockets or high-altitude balloons, where they are exposed to space conditions.

Problem Solved on Earth

The program democratizes access to space, allowing students from diverse backgrounds to participate in space science and engineering. It addresses the challenge of engaging students in STEM fields by providing them with hands-on experience in space research.

Advantage of Space

The unique conditions of space, including microgravity and exposure to cosmic radiation, provide a valuable testing ground for student-designed experiments. This allows students to explore scientific questions that are not possible to investigate on Earth, fostering innovation and creativity.

Results/Conclusions

The “Cubes in Space” program has inspired thousands of students worldwide to pursue STEM careers, with many projects contributing to scientific research in areas like material science and biology. The program has significantly increased STEM literacy and engagement among participants.

Year

Ongoing since 2014

Citations

ESA Cubes in Space

Case Study 3

FIRST Robotics Competition – Space-Themed Challenges

FIRST (For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology)

Experiment Description

The FIRST Robotics Competition is an international competition where students design, build, and program robots to complete specific tasks. In recent years, the competition has included space-themed challenges, such as simulating space missions and planetary exploration.

Problem Solved on Earth

The competition provides a hands-on, team-based learning experience that simulates real-world engineering challenges. It addresses the need to engage students in STEM by fostering teamwork, problem-solving, and critical thinking skills.

Advantage of Space

The space-themed challenges allow students to explore the unique challenges of space exploration, such as autonomous navigation and robotic manipulation. This provides a practical context for applying STEM concepts, enhancing the educational value of the competition.

Results/Conclusions

The FIRST Robotics Competition has involved over 600,000 students worldwide, with many participants pursuing careers in STEM fields. The space-themed challenges have successfully inspired interest in space exploration and technology, with students gaining valuable skills in robotics and engineering.

Year

Ongoing since 1992 (with space-themed challenges in recent years)

Citations

FIRST Robotics Competition